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| | | | | }} |linking_name = the Latin Union |symbol_type = Logo |image_map = Union_Latine.svg |admin_center_type = Headquarters |admin_center = |latd=48 |latm=46 |latNS=N |longd=2 |longm=11 |longEW=E |languages_type = Official languages |languages = |membership_type = Members〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=États membres )〕 |membership = }} | }} }} | | | | | | | | | | | | | }} |ethnic_groups = |ethnic_groups_year = |leader_title1 = |leader_name1 = Oleg Serebrian |leader_title2 = |leader_name2 = José Luis Dicenta Ballester |established = 15 May 1954 in Madrid, Spain |official_website = }} The Latin Union is a defunct international organization of nations that use Romance languages, with the aim of protecting, projecting, and promoting the common cultural heritage of Latin peoples and unifying identities of the Latin, and Latin-influenced, world. It was created in 1954 in Madrid, Spain, and existed as a functional institution from 1983 to 2012. Its membership rose from 12 to 36 states, including countries in North America, South America, Europe, Africa, and the Asia-Pacific region.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Unión Latina; Estados miembros )〕 The official names of the Latin Union are: ' in Catalan, ''フランス語:Union latine'' in French, ' in Italian, ' in Portuguese, ' in Romanian, and ' in Spanish.〔(Latin Union Official Site )〕 Due to financial difficulties, the Latin Union announced on 26 January 2012 the suspension of its activities, the dissolution of its Secretariat General (effective July 31, 2012) and termination of employment for all the organization's personnel.〔("Disolución de la Secretaría General de la Unión Latina" ), ''Unión Latina'', accessed 2012-06-10.〕 ==Membership== According to the Latin Union's website, membership is open to any nation that meets the following criteria: *Linguistic criteria : * *Official language derived from Latin * *Latin-derived language used in education * *Latin-derived language commonly used in the mass media or in daily life *Linguistic/cultural criteria : * *Existence of significant literature in a Latin-derived language * *Press and publication in Latin-derived language * *Television with a strong proportion of the programming in a Latin-derived language * *Radio widely broadcast in a Latin-derived language *Cultural criteria : * *Direct or indirect inheritance of the legacy of Ancient Rome, to which the state remains faithful and which it perpetuates mainly through the education of Latin * *Cultural education of Latin-derived foreign languages * *Exchange programmes with other Latin countries * *Societal organization, particularly in the legal plane, based on respect for fundamental liberties, the general principles of human rights and democracy, tolerance, and freedom of religion 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Latin Union」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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